How many questions can you miss on the permit test?

The short answer

It depends on your state. Of the nine states we list, Pennsylvania lets you miss the fewest (3, with 15 of 18 to pass) and New Jersey the most (10, with 40 of 50). Texas needs 70 percent, so you can miss 30 percent; Texas does not publish how many questions its test has.

Source: Driver’s Manual: testing, PennDOT

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This text was written with AI help, checked against state DMV pages and approved by Fri Vei AS. Last updated .

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How many you can miss by state

StateQuestionsTo passYou can missOfficial source
CaliforniaNot stated on the DMV’s permit page80 percent20 percent of your questionsLearner’s permits, California DMV
Georgia20 on road signs and 20 on road rules15 of 20 on each part5 per part (road signs and road rules)Drivers Manual, Georgia Department of Driver Services
New Jersey5040 (80 percent)10 questionsSample knowledge test, New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission
New York2014, including at least 2 of the 4 road sign questions6 questions; at least 2 of the 4 road sign questions must be rightDriver’s Manual, New York State DMV
Pennsylvania18153 questionsDriver’s Manual: testing, PennDOT
Tennessee30 (online test for ages 15 to 17, with a parent as proctor)80 percent6 questions (online test for ages 15 to 17)Knowledge permit test online, Tennessee Department of Safety
TexasDPS’s handbook and rules do not state the number of questions70 percent30 percent of your questionsTexas Driver Handbook (DL-7), Texas DPS
Virginia10 on road signs and 30 on general knowledgeAll 10 sign questions, and 24 of the 306 general questions; no sign questions wrongThe knowledge exam, Virginia DMV
Washington40328 questionsDo I need to take a test?, Washington State Department of Licensing

For the minimum age, where to take the test and the rules for teen drivers, see the permit test, state by state.

Check your state’s pass mark

Source: each state’s page in the table. Pennsylvania (PennDOT) and New Jersey (MVC) checked November 3, 2026. Nothing you pick or type is saved or sent anywhere.

See the table above.

Texas: how many can you miss?

Texas needs 70 percent. The Texas Driver Handbook, the Texas Administrative Code and the Transportation Code do not state how many questions the test has. If your test has 30 questions, as many websites say, 70 percent is 21, so you could miss up to 9; we could not confirm the 30 in any DPS source. Read the Texas permit test guide or try the Texas practice test.

Common questions

How many questions can you miss on the permit test?

It depends on your state. In the states we checked, the allowance ranges from 3 in Pennsylvania to 10 in New Jersey, with separate rules for some parts of the test.

How many questions can you miss on the Texas permit test?

Texas needs 70 percent, so you can miss 30 percent of the questions. The Texas Driver Handbook, the Texas Administrative Code and the Transportation Code do not state how many questions the test has.

Is the permit test the same in every state?

No. Each state writes its own test; signs follow the national MUTCD.

What happens if you fail the permit test?

You can usually retake it; each state sets its own wait and fees. Texas allows three tries per application and fee (Transportation Code 521.161(d)). In Virginia, under-18s wait a full 15 days (Virginia DMV).

Retake sources: Texas Transportation Code 521.161(d) and Virginia DMV.

Try the free permit practice test for signs and shared road rules. Read the permit test guide for what to check in your state’s handbook before test day.

Sources

(9)
  1. Learner’s permits, California DMV
  2. Drivers Manual, Georgia Department of Driver Services
  3. Sample knowledge test, New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission
  4. Driver’s Manual, New York State DMV
  5. Driver’s Manual: testing, PennDOT
  6. Knowledge permit test online, Tennessee Department of Safety
  7. The knowledge exam, Virginia DMV
  8. Do I need to take a test?, Washington State Department of Licensing
  9. Texas Driver Handbook (DL-7, revised January 2026), Texas DPS