The Colorado permit test, explained

The short answer

In Colorado everyone takes the written driving knowledge test for a permit, at a DMV office, online with the @Home test or at a driving school. At 15 you also need a 30-hour driver education course; from 15½ a 4-hour driver awareness program is enough. We did not find the number of questions on the DMV pages we read.

Source: Get your Colorado permit and driver license (under 21), Colorado DMV

The age you apply at decides the course you need in Colorado, and the rules change on January 1, 2027.

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This text was written with AI help, checked against the Colorado DMV’s pages and approved by Fri Vei AS. Last updated .

Checked against the Colorado Division of Motor Vehicles · Report a mistake

Drivoku is not connected to the Colorado Division of Motor Vehicles (DMV). Every fact below links to the DMV page it comes from, checked on November 4, 2026.

The Colorado permit test at a glance

Colorado minor instruction permit (rules until December 31, 2026)
15 to 15½A 30-hour driver education course (DMV)
15½ to 16A 4-hour driver awareness program or the 30-hour course
16 and 17No course needed for the permit
Written testRequired at every age; number of questions and pass mark not on the DMV pages we read
WhereA DMV office by appointment, online (@Home), or a driving school
RetakesAt most twice a day; $11.50 state fee per retake

How many questions are on the Colorado permit test?

We could not find the number or the pass mark on the DMV pages we read. The DMV says the written test, or driving knowledge test, is required at every age, and you can take it as many times as you need, but at most twice in one day (DMV: permits and first license). Each retake costs a state fee of $11.50, plus the regular testing fees. To study, the DMV points to the Colorado Driver Handbook and its online practice quiz.

Can you take the Colorado permit test online?

Yes. Anyone old enough for an instruction permit can take the @Home driving knowledge test after pre-registering at myDMV, on a desktop or laptop with a front-facing camera. It is in English and Spanish and can read the questions aloud. Bring your passing confirmation to the DMV. If you took the test at a driving school, bring proof of that instead.

What changes in 2027?

From January 1, 2027, 15- to 17-year-olds will need to complete a 30-hour driver education course before they get an instruction permit, under the state law HB24-1021 (DMV: HB24-1021). Check that page if you apply next year.

Rules for teen drivers in Colorado

Colorado, like every state, uses graduated driver licensing. From the DMV page on permits and the first license:

  • Before the license: under 18, hold the permit for 12 months, and log 50 hours of supervised driving, 10 of them at night. Under 16½, you also need 6 hours behind the wheel with a driving school; if you live more than 30 miles from one, 12 more supervised hours (62 in all) can replace them.
  • Passengers, first six months: only passengers aged 21 or older.
  • Passengers, next six months: at most one passenger under 21.
  • Nights, first year: no driving from midnight to 5 a.m., except with a parent or guardian, or to or from school, work or a medical emergency.
  • Phones: under 18 you may not text or talk on a cell phone while driving, except to call the police in an emergency.

What Drivoku covers for Colorado

Our free permit practice test and the questions below cover road rules and signs that apply in every state, with signs from the national sign manual. They do not cover Colorado’s own laws; the Colorado Driver Handbook has those.

Practice five questions every state shares

Five shared road rules

Answer one question at a time. You see the answer and the reason after each one. Nothing you pick is saved or sent anywhere.

Question 1 of 5

  1. Night and bad weather

    You are using high beams on a dark two-way road. An oncoming vehicle is getting close enough that your high beams could dazzle its driver. What should you do?

    • Keep high beams on until the other driver flashes theirs
    • Switch to parking lights until the other vehicle passes
    • Keep high beams on and aim your car toward the shoulder
    • Switch to low beams Right
  2. Alcohol and drugs

    Some medicines you can buy without a prescription can make you drowsy or dizzy. What does this mean for driving?

    • They are safe once you feel awake
    • They can impair your driving Right
    • Only prescription drugs impair driving
    • They only matter at high doses

    The right answer is B: They can impair your driving

    WhySome over-the-counter and prescription medicines cause drowsiness or dizziness and can impair your driving.

    Source: NHTSA: Drug-Impaired Driving, Many Substances Can Impair Driving

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  3. Intersections and turns

    You plan to turn onto a one-way street. Its permitted traffic direction runs from your left to your right. There are no other turn restrictions. Which turn follows that street's legal direction?

    • A left turn across the near side of the street
    • Either turn if the destination street is empty
    • A left turn followed by an immediate lane change
    • A right turn Right

    The right answer is D: A right turn

    WhyEnter a one-way street only in its designated direction of travel.

    Source: UVC § 11-308(b) One-way roadways and rotary traffic islands (model law)

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  4. Seat belts and child safety

    Every rear seat in your car allows a correct car-seat installation. Which spot is unsafe for a rear-facing child safety seat?

    • The middle seat in the back row
    • Front seat, facing an active air bag Right
    • Behind the driver's seat
    • Beside a rear-side window

    The right answer is B: Front seat, facing an active air bag

    WhyA rear-facing seat must never go in front of an active air bag, whose force can seriously injure a child.

    Source: NHTSA: Air Bags, The Topic — Protection

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  5. Signs

    A white sign reads DO NOT PASS. What does it mean?

    From above, a white vertical rectangle with black DO NOT PASS lettering stands beside a two-lane road with two solid yellow center lines.
    • Do not overtake other vehicles Right
    • Do not park on the shoulder
    • Do not turn left here
    • Do not follow too closely

    The right answer is A: Do not overtake other vehicles

    WhyDO NOT PASS means you may not overtake another vehicle in that zone.

    Source: MUTCD Section 2B.36 DO NOT PASS Sign (R4-1)

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Each topic's level is free in the app. Pro lets you practice every topic as much as you want.

In the app, questions you miss come back until you get them right. 5 questions a day are free.

45 free questions on this website and 379 in the app, checked against the MUTCD, the Uniform Vehicle Code and Texas law, with the reason for every answer. About the app

Keep going with the 25-question permit practice test and the road signs quiz. Parents planning the year of practice can read our guide to graduated driver licensing. Other states: permit test by state.

Common questions

Can you take the Colorado permit test online?

Yes. The DMV’s @Home driving knowledge test runs on a computer with a front-facing camera after you pre-register at myDMV.

Do you need driver’s ed for a permit in Colorado?

At 15 you need a 30-hour driver education course; from 15½ to 16 a 4-hour driver awareness program is enough. From January 1, 2027, 15- to 17-year-olds need the 30-hour course.

How many times can you take the Colorado permit test?

As many times as you need, but at most twice in one day. Each retake has a $11.50 state fee.

How long do you have to hold a permit in Colorado?

12 months if you are under 18, with 50 hours of supervised driving, 10 of them at night.

Sources

(3)
  1. Get your Colorado permit and driver license (under 21), Colorado DMV
  2. @Home driving knowledge tests, Colorado DMV
  3. HB24-1021: motor vehicle minor driver education, Colorado DMV